The South China Sea Council, as an independent think tank dedicated to the promotion of international peace, stability and constructive engagement, notes with concern recent developments involving the United States and Venezuela which, if not addressed with due prudence, may have implications for national sovereignty, humanitarian conditions, and the established norms of international law and International Relations.

These developments underscore the enduring importance of restraint, adherence to international law, the United Nations Charter, and the primacy of multilateral mechanisms as the most legitimate means for managing complex pattern of interaction in international relations; Consistent with Indonesia’s long-standing principles of an independent and active foreign policy, the Council holds the view that sustainable political outcomes are most effectively achieved through peaceful, inclusive, and constitutional processes reflecting the will of the people concerned.

Approaches that rely predominantly on unilateral pressure risk deepening polarization and complicating pathways toward long-term international peace and stability. In this context, and taking into account Indonesia’s growing international responsibilities—including its elevation to a leadership role within the United Nations Human Rights Council—the South China Sea Council respectfully encourages the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia to consider the following three constructive measures:

 1. Measured and inclusive official statement.

The Ministry may consider issuing an official statement that calls upon all relevant parties to address the situation through multilateral dialogue, including recourse to the United Nations Security Council, thereby reaffirming the UN’s central role as the legitimate forum for matters of international peace and security.

 2. Reaffirmation of consistency in Indonesia’s foreign policy principles.

The Ministry is encouraged to continue reinforcing coherence in Indonesia’s diplomatic posture, ensuring alignment with core national principles—respect for sovereignty, non-intervention, international law, and multilateralism—across comparable international contexts.

 3. Offering Indonesia’s good offices.

In line with its diplomatic tradition and credibility, Indonesia may consider offering its good offices as a facilitator or intermediary, should such a role be welcomed, with the aim of supporting dialogue, confidence-building, and de-escalation among the parties concerned.

 Closing observation

In the periods of heightened geopolitical sensitiveness, carefully calibrated diplomacy and principled engagement remain essential. Indonesia’s position as the current President of Human Rights Council and considering the established record of balanced, ethical, and forward-looking diplomacy positions may contribute constructively by fostering dialogue, upholding international norms, and reinforcing its standing as a responsible and respected middle power in the evolving international order.

Speaker of The Council

Prof. Drs. Anak Agung Banyu Perwita, M.A., Ph.D.